File Size: 2510 KB
Print Length: 417 pages
Publisher: Simon & Schuster; Reprint edition (May 13, 2008)
Publication Date: May 13, 2008
Sold by: Digital Services LLC
Language: English
ASIN: B0018OO43G
Text-to-Speech: Enabled
X-Ray: Not Enabled
Word Wise: Enabled
Lending: Not Enabled
Enhanced Typesetting: Enabled
Best Sellers Rank: #72,849 Paid in Kindle Store (See Top 100 Paid in Kindle Store) #10 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Biographies & Memoirs > Historical > Europe > Italy & Rome #15 in Books > Biographies & Memoirs > Historical > Europe > Rome #50 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > History > Ancient Civilizations > Rome
According to Philip Freeman's account, Julius Caesar may have been the most misunderstood man in history. He owed his military and political career to the plebians, the lower class Romans with whom he sided. By doing this he won the never-ending antipathy of the patrician families who controlled the Roman senate.As a general Caesar led from the front. When he was in danger of losing a battle to the patrician forces in Spain, he charged the opposing line single-handedly, embarrassing his men into redoubling their efforts, snatching victory from defeat. We know as much as we do about Caesar thanks to his own account of the GALLIC WARS, which has survived, and Freeman quotes from it extensively. Perhaps Caesar's most impressive victory was the BATTLE OF ALESIA, where he fought a two front battle against the Gauls under Vercingetorix whom he'd cornered in the city, only to be confronted by 100,000 Gaulish soldiers in his rear.We see Caesar rise from a poor patrician family living in the slums of Rome to work his way up from military tribune, to sequester, to aedile, to preaetor and eventually consul of Rome. One of his first official acts was to redistribute land to the plebians and the Roman soldiers, some of which was taken from the rich patrician families who controlled the Senate. On his way to becoming consul, Caesar was in charge of keeping the Appian Way in good repair. Caesar was not only a great general and politician, he was also an engineer, a great public speaker, and a lawyer.We also get a good look at the Roman Civil Wars. At first, Caesar gained power through a triumvirate with the great general Pompey and Crassus a rich Roman senator.
Countless books have been written about Julius Caesar. In many of them, anecdotes and rumors have crept in and masqueraded as facts. One of the things I liked about this excellent piece is that the author takes on some of these myths and documents the truth behind them. For example, there was a famous incident when Caesar declined to rise when he was approached by a deputation of Senators, as tradition and respect required. Caesar later put it about that this was due to his illness rather than his attempt to behave like a king. Some authors have adopted Caesar's alibi. Not so, according to Freeman, who provides sources showing that Caesar, indeed, wanted to be King of Rome in name as well as in fact.I thought that the most insightful part of the book was the focus on Caesar's disdain and disapproval for many of the excesses of the Roman Republic. For example, (while still a mere Senator) Caesar introduced legislation that was intended to put a stop to the hallowed custom whereby a Roman Governor would plunder the province to which he was assigned. Caesar's law on this subject endured throughout the many centuries of the Roman Empire as a model of sound legal drafting. In point of fact, the author makes a convincing case showing that when Caesar crossed the Rubicon, surely knowing that the Republic would never be the same, he did so in the belief that the Republic had to be fundamentally restructured and modernized. Caesar rightly viewed the Roman Republic as an oligarchy designed to allow a small clique of rich Senators to maintain their dominance and plunder Rome's neighbors. The city-state government, satisfactory for governing Rome and the nearby environs, was completely inadequate to govern Rome's far-flung empire, or even just Italy.
Who Was Julius Caesar? Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare Manga Shakespeare: Julius Caesar Julius Caesar (Shakespeare, Signet Classic) Julius Caesar: A Fully-Dramatized Audio Production From Folger Theatre The Works of Julius Caesar: The Gallic Wars Julius Caesar Julius Caesar (Folger Shakespeare Library) Julius Caesar: A Fully-Dramatized Audio Production From Folger Theatre (Folger Shakespeare Library Presents) Learn Italian - Bilingual Book (Italian - English) The adventures of Julius Caesar Julius Caesar (Arkangel Shakespeare) Julius Caesar (Library Edition Audio CDs) JULIUS CAESAR CD (Caedmon Shakespeare) Julius Caesar and the Story of Rome Julius, the Baby of the World Fromms: How Julius Fromm's Condom Empire Fell to the Nazis The Paleoart of Julius Csotonyi Bart Julius Peters: Hunt Klengel, Julius Technical Studies Volume 1 Cello solo edited by Leonard Rose - International The Boy Who Runs: The Odyssey of Julius Achon