File Size: 4358 KB
Print Length: 277 pages
Publisher: University of Chicago Press (December 10, 2014)
Publication Date: December 10, 2014
Sold by: Digital Services LLC
Language: English
ASIN: B00R621QIK
Text-to-Speech: Enabled
X-Ray: Not Enabled
Word Wise: Enabled
Lending: Not Enabled
Enhanced Typesetting: Enabled
Best Sellers Rank: #465,020 Paid in Kindle Store (See Top 100 Paid in Kindle Store) #9 in Books > Arts & Photography > Music > Musical Genres > Rhythm & Blues #25 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Arts & Photography > Music > Musical Genres > Soul #35 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Arts & Photography > Music > Musical Genres > Blues
Unfortunately, most people who actually know something about RnR and RnB are too old to look like they do to younger readers who think Buddy Guy is first generation. Most thirtysomethings (or fortysomethings) think rock is rock 'n roll and rock 'n roll is rhythm and blues and rhythm and blues is blues.Today, the actual people who created modern urban blues forms are unknown to young rock revisionists. But they weren't unknown to Charles Keil. He traces and authoritatively compares the various styles of blues, showing that the electric forms that led to rock were as important and significant as the blues music put out in the twenties and thirties.Duh, you say. Well when this book was written, there were no books on the subject of modern (1950s-1960s) blues around. Especially none written for a black or knowledgable white audience. This is the book that started the black-oriented musical criticism necessary to understand the main tap root to rock 'n roll.Although the first of its kind, it still remains fresh with very little material the would need updating today. When I got my copy in the mid sixties, I stopped everything and read it cover to cover underlining all the important parts. As I say, Urban Blues was the first and still one of the few to get it right. Bedrock.
This is the second most important book that's been written on American popular music. Keil sees blues culture as medicine for the ills of Western Civilization. After introductory chapters on African-American music (in which he makes some remarks on Baraka's Blues People), and blues styles, Keil begins discussing the urban blues, blues played with electric instruments and played in clubs in cities. He has studies of B. B. King and Bobby Blue Bland, plus remarks on many other bluesman. How do they structure a performance? How do they interact with the audience? What are the values upheld in the blues world?
After recently rereading this book, I'm impressed with how well Keil's book holds up today. Not only does he provide a good historical outline of ways that urban blues traditions have developed, but he also provides good descriptions of blues scenes from the 1950s and 60s. The interviews are irreplaceable resources and terrific reading. I especially appreciated Keil's description of blues concerts within overseas' tours, as Keil satirically nails the exoticism, primitivism, and other less-than-flattering ideologies that continue to emerge among blues fans even today. Keil's wit complements his good scholarship. His outline of various blues styles is an excellent resource for those who wish to compare styles and gain a sense of artistic distinctiveness. Although some of the analysis, and Keil's tone of writing, doesn't fully hold up with what we've learned about blues in the last 40 years, this book remains a good entry point for those who want an overview of what's come to be called "Chicago Blues." One major issue since Keil first wrote the book is the need to recognize that the "Chicago Style" really started in Memphis and various and sundry points South. Readers who want the bigger story need to check out what was going on outside of the windy city in more detail than what is provided in urban blues. There also are a number of good books on the history of record companies and numerous biographies and autobiographies of blues players that further complement, develop, and occasionally critique Keil's study.
This book is a firsthand account of leading blues musicians during their prime in the 1960s. Along with Amiri Baraka's "Blues People," Charlie Keil's "Urban Blues" was a groundbreaking attempt to take black popular music seriously. "Urban Blues" was one of the first music studies based on fieldwork in an American city, and it remains fresh today because it offers a window into the music and lives of BB King, Bobbie "Blue" Bland, Ray Charles, and other musicians who are no longer with us. In my favorite passage, Keil is waiting to interview BB King while Martin Luther King Jr. is giving his "I Have a Dream Speech" on the television set on the tour bus. A timeless classic.
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